Search the Entire Journal
      
      
Fort Victoria Post Journal April 1849
Previous Month // Next Month
1849 April
      Sunday 
1st April. Fine pleasant weather, with a fresh breeze 
from the South West.  The Revd Mr. Stain{e}s 
read prayers to day & delivered a sermon at which some of the 
Columbia crew attended. 
      Monday 
2  Fine dry weather with light variable 
airs. People employed harrowing & preparing the pea field for seed.  
Some few packages were this afternoon landed from the Columbia.  
Early this morning the Cadboro sailed for Langley. McPhail 
found one of the cows dead yesterday, caused no doubt by starvation 
after the severe winter we have had. 
      Tuesday 
3rd  Beautiful weather with light variable airs. 
People employed ploughg &c as yesterday.  
Had sown some seeds in the garden this afternoon.  We have now 
received all the NW packages except a 1 cask tobo 
& 2 other packages which cannot be found without delaying the ship 
some time longer in harbour. They must therefore be taken on to Cola 
River.  Some other packages of the mark C, which ought to have 
been landed here, are likewise stowed away in the bottom of the vessel 
& cannot be found.  Some trifles were landed 
traded to day from Nanaimoult. Dupuis has now got 40 milch cows & 
McPhail 43. 
      Wednesday 
4th  Fine pleasant weather with a little frost 
over night. Wind blowing fresh from the South West.  People employed 
as yesterday.  About 6pm the Brigantine Mary Dare arrived 
from the S. Islands which she had left on the 9th 
ulto.  Were busy to day making up the Coast accts.  
Some ballast was shipped to day on board of the Bqu 
Columbia. 
      Thursday 
5th  Beautiful weather with variable airs. People 
employed as ∞ labor book.  8000lbs sugar have 
been discharged to day from the Mary Dare & some boiler plate 
iron shipped on board the Columbia.  Trade, a few trifles 
from Kawitchins.  Mr. Mowat Chief Mate of the Mary Dare 
landed to day very ill with weakness from that vessel & the five 
Islanders who came by the Mary Dare landed to day & have 
taken their quarters on shore.  To morrow being good Friday the 
people are to be allowed the day as a holiday. 
      Friday 
6th  Beautiful weather with a light westerly 
breeze. This being good Friday was observed as a holiday. 
      Saturday 
7th  Fine weather still continues.  People 
employed as usual, the result of the week's work is as follows: about 
10 acres of land crossploughed, 20 bus. wheat thrashed & other small 
jobs performed about the Estabt.  Our potatoes 
being now getting scarce, all we have got being reqd 
for seed. We shall now have to issue out bread & cornflour to the 
people. Mr. Mowat, Chief Mate of the Mary Dare is very ill, he 
is lodged on shore here. 
      Sunday 
8th  Fine pleasant weather with light variable 
airs.  Nothing remarkable. 
      Monday 
9th  Fine weather still continues with a strong 
Westerly breeze.  Had about 300 bbls. salt discharged to day from 
on bd the Mary Dare, 12 bus. pease were sown 
& harrowed being the first this season, shipped some salt and other 
sundries on board the Bqu Columbia for shipment 
to Columbia River. 
      Tuesday 
10th  Fine weather still continues with light 
variable airs.  All the salt is now discharged from the Mary 
Dare and the Bqu Columbia is now ready 
to sail for Columbia River.  14 bus. pease were sown & harrowed 
to day.  Slaughtered 3 young animals to day ∞ use of Bqu 
Columbia. 
      Wednesday 
11th  Beautiful weather.  The Columbia 
hauled out to the offing.  Some salmon & beef for the New Estabt 
were shipped to day on board of the Mary Dare.  14 1/2 bus. 
pease were sown to day & harrowed, being now 40 1/2 bus. in all 
in the field behind the barns. 
      Thursday 
12th  Fine weather still continues, with a light 
breeze from the South East.  Early this morning the Columbia 
left the entrance of the harbour.  All the beef & salmon for 
the New Establishment and Stikine is now shipped on board of the 
Mary Dare.  McPhail is still bringing cows with 
calves.  The ploughsmen were to day harrowing the potatoe field.  
Sent some coarse flour to the Mill this morning for servant's rations, 
being the first this season, instead of potatoes. 
      Friday 
13th  Beautiful weather with light variable airs. 
Our people employed all day shipping goods & other sundries for 
the Coast on board of the Mary Dare.  Some few trifles were 
traded to day from Skatchets.   
      Saturday 
14th  Had a shower of rain over night, fine pleasant 
weather throughout the day.  People employed as yesterday, shipping 
cargo & ploughing potatoe field.  The result of this week's 
work as regards farming operations is not great.  Our people having 
been principally employed about the shipping. 30 acres have been sown 
with pease & harrowed, about 16 bus. wheat thrashed.  The mill 
party employed about the new gearing of the Saw Mill & putting up 
the dam. 
      Sunday 
15th  Fine warm weather. Nothing occurred out of the 
ordinary course of affairs. 
      Monday 
16th Generally overcast with mild weather.  The 
people employed as ∞ labor book, ploughg, 
harrowing & shipping plank on board the Mary Dare.  
We had some melons & other seeds planted to day in the garden. Minie  
still on the sick list & old Scarf is now quite blind. 
      Tuesday 
17th  Fine clear weather with light variable 
winds.  People employed as yesterday, ploughing & shipping 
cargo.  We have now got every package for the Coast shipped on 
board of the Mary Dare & the men for the New Estabt 
with the crew of the vessel supplied with goods for the summer.  
Some prelle for the cattle & other trifles were traded to day.  
This afternoon a poor Indian lad some way related to the Kawitchin freebooter 
Tsoughelum was barbarously stopped & mutilated by one of the Songes 
for the acts of his cruel relative. 
      Wednesday 
18th  Fine weather with thick cold fog this morning, 
wind northerly.  People employed as yesterday.  The Mary 
Dare's stores for six months were shipped on board of her to day.  
Trade of no consequence. 
      Thursday 
19th  Overcast with a fresh breeze from the South 
West.  People employed preparing the potatoe field.  Paid 
a visit to the mill party & found all well there.  Some Indians 
reported having seen a party of Kawitchins prowling about the Mill & 
shortly afterwards the whole of the Songes' camp were under arms in 
pursuit of them & saw no one. 
      Friday 
20th  Weather generally overcast, with light 
winds from the Southward and Westward.  People employed as yesterday.  
Nothing remarkable. 
      Saturday 
21st  Alternately clear and cloudy with variable 
winds.  The results of the week's work is still not very great 
in the farming line owing to our people being employed shipping cargo 
on board the Mary Dare.  About 15 acres of land have been 
cross ploughed & harrowed for potatoes & sundry other operations 
performed about the Ft. 
      Sunday 
22nd  Overcast with occasional showers of rain, 
wind Easterly. No occurrence worthy of notice.  The Revd 
Mr. Stain{e}s had morning & evening service.  The Mary Dare 
is now awaiting a favourable chance to get out.  [Coarey] arrived 
this afternoon with letters from Vancr & Nisqually 
{illegible: likely one or two words} 
      Monday 
23rd  Overcast as yesterday with a fresh breeze 
from the South Eastward.  Early this morning 
the passengers were shipped on board of the Mary Dare & that 
vessel left the harbour for Columbia Ft. Simpson.  
Had 45 bus. potatoes planted to day.  2 sea otters & some whale 
bone were traded to day from some Cape Flattery Indians now here. 
      Tuesday 
24th  Raining heavily all night.  Fine pleasant 
weather all day, wind South West.  About noon the Cadboro 
arrived from Langley with a cargo of salmon & about 6pm Mr. Fenton 
left this place via Nisqually bound for Califa.  
Letters were sent by him to Ft. Vancouver.  No trade worth mentioning.  
People emplyd planting potatoes. 
      Wednesday 
25th  Fine pleasant weather & blowing fresh from 
the South West in the afternoon.  Sent Mr. Nevin with a crew of 
the Natives with the skow this morning to the Mill for a load of plank 
to be shipped to Ft. Langley.  The Natives are now living in a 
constant state of alarm from an attack by the Kawitchins & the Indian 
laborers we have employed can hardly be kept to their work.  Were 
busy to day packing up the remainder of the Interior Outfits. 
      Thursday 
26th  Beautiful weather with light variable airs.  
People employed as yesterday, preparing the potatoe field & shipping 
salt on board the Cadboro, which was discharged yesterday of 
her salmon.  Mr. Nevin returned this afternoon with a skow load 
of lumber & started afterwards for another.  We are now busy preparing 
the Interior Outfits & those for Langley & the Langley Equipt 
Shop for shipment by the Cadboro.  Harvey and Lazard being 
the only two men we can now get for the purpose, were pressing the bales.  
Cole came from the Mill this evening with some of the irons by the pitman, 
which broke, for repairing. 
      Friday 
27th  Fine warm weather with light variable airs.  
People employed carting dung to potatoe field & packing up the Outfit 
for the Interior & Ft. Langley.  8238 feet lumber were shipped 
on board the Cadboro for Langley. 
      Saturday 
28th  Warm weather still continues.  The 
remainder of the Interior Outfits and the Outfits of Langley and the 
Equipt Shop were packed, pressed & shipped on 
board the Cadboro.  People variously occupied this week 
& little done in the farming here except 141 bus. potatoes planted 
being all we have now got in the ground. 
      Sunday 
29th  Fine weather with a fresh westerly wind.  
Nothing remarkable. 
      Monday 
30th  Fine weather still continues with the wind 
from the Southward and westward.  People employed much the same 
as last week.  Every thing we have got here for shipment to Ft. 
Langley including the Outfits of the interior districts and the Langley 
Equipt Shop is now shipped on board of the Cadboro, 
& all the documents relative thereto made out this evening.  The 
schooner therefore leaving this {place} to morrow morning weather permitting.  
Some canoes of Tlalums & Cape Flatteries arrived in course of the 
day.  
Previous Month // Next Month
		
			
				
				
					Jeealthuc (also Jealthuc, Jee-al-thuc, Cheealthuk, Cheaclach, Chealach, Tsilathack, Tshiashac, Frisé, King Freezy, King Freezie.)  (birthdate Ca1817/died November 1864)  Head chief of the Songhees (Lekwungen) people in the 1840s through to his death in 1864, Jeealthuc welcomed the establishment of the Fort Victoria at the same time as he worked to protect the territory and rights of his people.
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Jeealthuc (also Jealthuc, Jee-al-thuc, Cheealthuk, Cheaclach, Chealach, Tsilathack, Tshiashac, Frisé, King Freezy, King Freezie.)  (birthdate Ca1817/died November 1864)  Head chief of the Songhees (Lekwungen) people in the 1840s through to his death in 1864, Jeealthuc welcomed the establishment of the Fort Victoria at the same time as he worked to protect the territory and rights of his people.
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Bahia (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1846 and 1849, with two short periods where he worked on the barque Columbia and brigantine Mary Dare...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Balne (birth/death dates unknown). Recorded once on 7th March, 1850, and associated with desertion of the steamer Beaver along with Lazard and Desjardin, no other record of Balne exists ...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Blenkinsop, George (1822-1904). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as the clerk in charge at Fort Rupert from 1850 to 1855...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Bole, John (variant “Boli”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1844 and 1852, suffering as many did during the 1848 measles epidemic...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Cole, Captain (?-1850). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1847 and 1849. Captian Cole witnessed the murder of John McLoughlin Jr. at Fort Stikine in April, 1842...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Ebony (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1846 and 1849, and 1850 and 1851...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Faito, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1849 and 1853 as, first, a sawyer, then, a labourer...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
		
		
		
			
				
				
					Franklin, Mr.  (birth and death dates unknown).  Among the first 'tourists' to visit Vancouver Island, he was described as Sir Edward Poore's travelling companion as they journeyed from Red River to Fort Victoria in 1849...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
    
        
        Friday, Peter (?-1894). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria first between 1843 and 1844, and later between 1845 and 1849 as a labourer...
 
        
     
    ×
		
			
				
				
					Grant, Walter Colquhoun (1822-1861). Was the first European settler to purchase land on Vancouver Island when he acquired 100 acres from the Hudson's Bay Company in 1849...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Kaau, Jack (variant “John Kau”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1844, as a middleman, and, between 1844 and 1849, as a labourer. He returned to Fort Victoria (1850-1854) as a labourer following a period abroad travelling to O’ahu via the brigantine Mary Dare as passenger...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Kahela (?-1848). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria in 1848 as a labourer...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Kahoorie (variant “Kahoree” and “Kahouni”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1848 as a labourer.  A variant possible spelling is given on 30th July, 1846, as ‘Kahouni’...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Kamakeea (variant “Kamakeha”) (birth?-ca.1855). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between1843 and 1847, as a middleman, and between 1848 and 1851, as a labourer...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Kanome (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1848 and 1849, and then between 1850 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Kealoha (?-1849). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1848 and 1849...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Keave, Louis (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1843 and 1848, and 1849 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Kehow (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1849 and 1850. He was recorded as deserting along with Maaro...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Lagacé, Pierre (1815-1882). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at numerous locations in the Columbia District between 1832 and 1856...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Lempfrit, Father Honoré-Timothée (1803-1862). Served as a Catholic priest at Fort Victoria and missionary to indigenous groups on southern Vancouver Island  between 1849 and 1852 and is credited with opening and operating the first school in British Columbia in 1849...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Lewis, (Lewes) John Lee (1792-1872). Served the Hudson's Bay Company in a variety of capacities for more than forty years from 1807 to 1852...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Maaro (variant “Malo” and “Maalo”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a steward in 1850...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Moffatt, Hamilton. (1832-1894) Passed through Fort Victoria in 1850 en-route to Fort Rupert where he served much of his career with the Hudson's Bay Company...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Montgomery, John A. (1817 - ?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a labourer, cattle-herder and horsekeeper at Fort Nisqually from 1840 to 1849...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Muir (Sr.), John. (1799-1883) Was employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as a coal miner in 1849 and went on to become a pioneer settler, entrepreneur and political representative in Sooke...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Munroe, (also Munro) Thomas. (birth and death dates unknown). Described as a 'gardener', he arrived at Fort Victoria on the Harpooner in 1849 in company with a group of farmers and labourers sponsored by Walter C. Grant, the first independent settler on Vancouver Island...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Nahoua (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1852 and 1854 as a labourer, then between 1854 and 1857. He was employed as a baker between 1857 and 1858...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Okaia (?-1854) Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1848, and 1850 and 1854...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Pakee (variant “Pake”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1850 and 1852. The Journal recorded him as employed at Fort Victoria on January 14th, 1850...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Rabasca (birth/death dates unknown). A First Nations individual from Vancouver Island, Rabasca is recorded in the Nisqually Journal as employed as a labourer during 1850. (Note: entry of “Robis C[o]e” is possibly identified as Rabasca, placing him at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1849)...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
		
			
			
				
				
					Sagoyawatha, Thomas (a. k. a. “Grand/Big Thomas/Tomo”) (cira. 1810-?) Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria and on the Steamer Beaver between 1844 and 1851...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Tai, Peter (?-1848) Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria working as a labourer between 1847 and 1848...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Tarpaulin (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1847 and 1848. However, Finlayson records him as on the sick list at Fort Victoria on 15th December, 1846...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Ashby (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on the Cormorant, the first naval steam vessel to 
traverse British Columbian waters....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Baskerville (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on the Cormorant, the first naval steam vessel 
to traverse British Columbian waters....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Brotchie, William (1799-1859) Commander for various Hudson's Bay Company vessels and 
brotchiesake for Brotchie Ledge....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Cholmondley (birth/death dates unknown) Officer aboard the HMS Fisgard which 
contributed to the British military presence on the coast of British Columbia....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Clavering, Henry A. (1824-1893) Mate on the Pandora....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Cooper, James (1821-?) Captain of the SS Mary Dare....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Cooper, Edward J. L. (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on board the HMS Herald...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Courtenay, George William Conway (1793-1863) Captain of the HMS Constance, the first 
British vessel based in Esquimalt....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Davis (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the American brig Cayuga....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
		
			
			
				
				
					Dease, Napoleon (1827-1861). A carpenter hired by the HBC, arrived at Fort Victoria aboard the Cadboro on October 5th, 1848. A later mention, on October 25th, indicts Dease for desertion from Fort Langley...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Dechamp, Henri (birth/death dates unknown). Henri Hainault (var. Dechamp), a Metis in the Columbia Outfit between 1846-47, later at Fort Victoria between 1848-49, deserting for the California gold rush in early 1849...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Dixon, George  (birth/death dates unknown) Seaman on the Cowlitz in 1844 and then a 
seaman/boatswain on the Cadboro in 1845 to 1846....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Dodd, Charles (1808-1860) Master of the SS Beaver....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Duncan,  Alexander  (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the barque Columbia, and 
previously master of various ships including the Vancouver and the Beaver....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Dunham/Danham, William H. (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the brig Orbit...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Duntze, John Alexander (1806-?) Captain of the Fisgard and duntzesake of Duntze Head...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
		
			
			
				
				
					Edwards, Bill (birth/death dates unknown)...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Fraser, William (birth/death dates unknown). Hired by Captain Walter C. Grant as a labourer and farmer, along with seven other men, to settle a farm in Sooke in 1849...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Fraser, Paul (1797-1855). A Chief Trader in the Hudson’s Bay Company, the Fort Victoria Journal identifies him on October 12, 1849 in the presence of Governor Colvile arriving from Fort Langley...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Gordon, George Thomas  (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the Cormorant...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Heathcote, Edmund  (birth/death dates unknown) First lieutenant on board the 
Cowlitz....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Hill (birth/death dates unknown) Master on board the Herald.
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Johnson, Charles Richardson (birth/death dates unknown) Commander of the HMS Driver 
between September 1848 and May 1852....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Kellett, Henry (1806-1875) Captain of the Herald who helped survey the British Columbian 
coast, in light of the boundary dispute with the United States....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Kingston, William (1822-?) Cook for Fort Victoria....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Lambert, John (birth/death dates unknown) Passenger on board the Barque Columbia...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Lang, Edward Wollaston (birth/death dates unknown) Officer on board the Fisgard...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Lewes, John Lee (1791-1872) Lewis/Lewes was Chief Factor of the district of Stuarts Lake 
(among other similar posts) before he took a leave of absence between 1847 and 1849...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Livingston, John (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the barque Collooney...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					McArthur, [Lieutenant W. P.] (birth/death dates unknown) Lieutenant Commander in the US 
Navy, in charge of surveying the Pacific Northwest Coast...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					McNeill, William Henry (1801/03-1875) Chief Trader in charge of Fort Stikine, Fort George, 
and Cape Disappointment...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Morin, Louis Jean Baptiste (birth/death dates unknown) Captain Morin was a French whaler 
and commander of the Général Teste, trading whale oil for other necessities at Fort 
Victoria...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
						Morice, Lewis (1799-1883) Captain of the barque Harpooner who traded on the Pacific...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Mott, Andrew Cook (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the Vancouver...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Mowat, [also Mouat] William Alexander (1821-1871) Chief Mate of the Mary Dare, he was 
born in London and died in Knight Inlet, BC on 11 April 1871. He was second mate to Captain 
Andrew Cook Mott on the Vancouver when he came to the Pacific Northwest Coast in March 
1845....
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Nutt, Richard C. (birth/death dates unknown) Surgeon on the Cormorant, at least since 18 
April 1843.
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Patterson, George Yates  (birth/death dates unknown) He may have been passenger or crew 
on board the Columbia, who joined the HBC on 17 September 1839.  He is associated with a 
mutiny on the way to San Francisco in September 1840, but the record runs dry until this 
appearance in the Journal.
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Payne [possibly Paynee] (?-1848) Midshipman involved in shipping on the Columbia...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
		
			
			
				
				
					Reeves, S. C. (birth/death dates unknown). The first licensed pilot for the Columbia River Bar, arrived at Fort Victoria on the brigantine Henry in February of 1847...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Roudakoff (birth/death dates unknown) Master on board the Russian Beay Call, which carried 
a cargo of wheat.... 
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Rowe, Thomas (birth/death dates unknown) Purser of the Board of Management in 
Nisqually...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Ryan, Captain (1794-?) Captain of the Victory, which traveled to and from the Sandwich 
Islands...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Sangster, James (1812-1858) Captain of the Beaver, both from 1839-40 and 1843-44, as well as 
the Cadboro and Una from 1849-51...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Scarborough, James Allan (1805-1855) Captain of the Cadboro and the Mary Dare...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Scarth, James (1790-early 1870s) Joined HBC on 17 September 1839 as a ship’s carpenter, 
primarily at Fort Vancouver, where he worked on ships including the Cadboro...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Shepherd, John (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the H.M. Inconstant, a 36-gun 
frigate...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
		
			
			
				
				
					Sims, William Walter (1833-1916). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company as an indentured servant for five years, at Fort Victoria...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Spence, John (1798-1865) Carpenter at Fort Victoria...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Stout, William Henry (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the steamer Belfast.
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Thorne, Edward [W.?] (1801-?) Purser of the Constance...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
			
				
				
					Wain, Henry (1826-1914). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company, as an indentured servant for five years as carpenter, at Fort Victoria before settling in North Saanich...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Wainwright (?-1882) Lieutenant on the Constance...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Wear (birth/death dates unknown) Supercargo with the HBC.
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Weynton, John Alexander (birth/death dates unknown) Commander of the Cowlitz from 
1846-1851, the span of his career with the HBC...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Wood, James (?-1860) Captain of the HMS Pandora...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Woodward, Thomas (1811-1851) Purser on the Herald...
 
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Wren, Charles (birth/death dates unknown) General labourer who shared his time between 
Fort Victoria and Fort Nisqually...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
			
				
				
					Yates, James (1819-1900) Carpenter on the Harpooner, then Shipwright on the Beaver...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
		
		
			
				
				
					Abernathy, George (1807-1877). Merchant and provisional governor of Oregon between 1845 and 1847...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Aitken, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith at Fort Victoria briefly in 1846...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Allan, George Traill (c1810-1890). Employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as Chief Trader at Hawaii from 1845 to 1847...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Allard, Joseph (c1802-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1846... 
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Anderson, Alexander Caulfield (1814-1884). Served at numerous Hudson's Bay Company posts including Fort Vancouver, Fort McLoughlin, Fort George, Fort Alexandria and Fort Colvile between 1832 and 1854...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Bates, Thomas (c1823-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria intermittently between 1848 and 1851...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Battineau, Bazil (also Bottineau, Basil) (1819-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at numerous forts in the Columbia District between 1839 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Bayfield, Charles (c1824-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Vancouver and Fort Nisqually as a middleman and a cooper between 1842 and 1846...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Beardmore, Owen Charles Joseph (birth/death dates unknown). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Rupert as an apprentice clerk and clerk from 1849 to 1851...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Beauchamp, Joseph Ovide (c1820-1873). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Benson, Alfred Robson (c1815-c1900). Was the first qualified doctor to serve at Fort Victoria where he was employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as both a surgeon and a clerk between 1849 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Blanchet, Francois Norbert (1795-1883). Father F.N. Blanchet established the first Catholic mission in the Pacific Northwest at Cowlitz (Washington) in December 1838...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Blanshard, Richard (1817-1894). Appointed first Governor of the Colony of Vancouver Island on 16 July 1849...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Boulanger, Charles (1814-1849). Employed in many capacities by the Hudson's Bay Company at a number of forts in the Columbia District between 1838 and 1849...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Charbonneau, Joseph (c1820-1856). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1844 and served as a middleman at Fort Victoria intermittently between1844 and 1851...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Cathie, James (birth/death dates unknown). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company as a baker at Fort Victoria between 1849 and 1856...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Charpentier, Joseph (c1820-1847). Employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1847... 
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Colvile, Eden (1819-1893). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1848, Colvile succeeded George Simpson as Governor of Rupert's Land in1849 and served until 1852...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Coté, Francois Xavier (1821-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1850...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Crawford, Andrew (birth/death dates unknown). Served as a carpenter aboard various Hudson's Bay Company vessels in the Columbia District between 1845 and 1851...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Cunard, Samuel (1787-1865). Halifax merchant and entrepreneur and founder of the Cunard Steamship Company....
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Dement, John (birth/death dates unknown). Served as a Lieutenant in the 1st Artillery of the United States Army in 1850...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Deroche, Charles (1819-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1850...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Douglas, Rebecca (1849-1849). Daughter of James and Amelia Douglas...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Dubeau, (also: Dibeau) Louis (c1822-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1850...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Dupuis, Jean-Baptiste (c1817-1874). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1847 and as a dairyman from 1847 to 1852...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Fenton, John (c1817-?) Engaged as a millwright by the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria in 1848 and 1849...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Fish, Charles (1830-1851). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith and served at Fort Victoria from 1850 until his accidental death in 1851... 
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					St. Gre, Gabriel (c1817-?) Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1853...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Gagnon, Antoine (c1805-1865). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Garipie, (recorded in Hudson's Bay Company records as: Gariepy) Cassimir (also Casimir) (c 1824-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman/labourer and on the Steamer Beaver as a woodcutter between 1843 and 1850...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Gillespie, William (?-1850). Was described by James Douglas as "one of the labouring servants sent out by the Norman Morison" in March of 1850...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Gravelle, Francois (c1817-1876). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria from 1843 to 1846...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Gullion, Charles Fraser (c1828-1911). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a labourer at Fort Victoria intermittently throughout the 1850s and 1860s...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Hancock, Samuel (birth/death dates unknown).  American settler who operated a trading post at Neah Bay in the 1850s...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Harvey, Robert (birth/death dates unknown).  Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a boat-builder and carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1850...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Helmcken, John Sebastian (1824-1920). Was prominent as a surgeon and political figure in Victoria from his arrival in 1850 throughout the latter half of the nineteenth century and early twentieth...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Holland, George (birth/death dates unknown).  Served as postmaster at Fort Victoria in 1846-47...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Jackson, Andrew (birth/death dates unknown)...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Kennedy, Elisa (also Eliza) (1835-1850). Daughter of Dr. John Frederick Kennedy...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Kennedy, John Frederick (1805-59). Served as a surgeon at a number of Hudson's Bay Company posts in the Columbia District between 1830 and 1856 where he also served as Chief Trader...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Lafleur, Michel (birth/death dates unknown).  Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria throughout the early to mid 1850s...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Onearste, Lazard (c1812-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman and carpenter from 1843 to March 7, 1850 when he deserted... 
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Lecuyer, (also Lecuyers) Francois (c1798-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman from 1843 to 1851...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Lemon, John (also 'Jean') (c1815-1883).  Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman from 1843 to 1851...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					McKenzie, George (c1820-1893). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a millwright from 1849 to 1855...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					McPhail, Angus (also Aeneas) (c1809-1884). Resident dairyman at Fort Victoria from 1846 to 1855...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					McTavish, (also Mactavish) Dugald (1817-1871).  Chief Trader at the Hudson's Bay Company post on the Sandwich Islands from 1847 to 1851, when he was promoted to Chief Factor... 
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Millar (also Miller), George (c1822-?). Emigrant labourer employed by Captain Grant arrived at Fort Victoria in March of 1850...
				 
				
			 
			×
			
				
				
					Minie, Frederique (c1817-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria intermittently between 1843 and 1852, first, as a middleman, then a blacksmith and finally as a carpenter...
				 
				
			 
			×
		
			
				
				
					Underwell (birth/death dates unknown) Captain associated with the Albion...
				 
				
			 
			×