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Fort Victoria Post Journal July 1847
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1847 July
      Thursday 
1st  July  Very warm weather. People employed 
the same as usual.  No trade, nor anything remarkable to enter.  
      Friday 
2nd  No change in the weather, but got very hazy 
towards evening.  Early this morning some Skatchets arrived & 
brought 12 beavers, 8 land otters & some other small furs which 
they disposed of principally for guns, there being now no sale for the 
2 1/2 pt blankets since the price of that article has been raised.  
      Saturday 
3rd  Blowing fresh from the South West & 
weather very dry.  Early this morning 3 canoes of Cape Flatteries 
arrived & brought several sea otters which they will not dispose 
of at the price at present charged for the 2 1/2 pt blanket, they are 
therefore determined to bring their sea otters back.  Some other 
small furs were traded from them.  Week's work as follows:  
5 spaces of the Granary filled up & some pieces rafted home ∞ 
do.,  20 pieces of the oak hauled out, about 
6 acres of potatoes hoed & some hay mowed in the orchard & sundry 
other duties performed about the stores.  
      Sunday 
4th  Raining almost all day.  About 8 o’clock 
this morning the Cape Flattery Indians left this {place} for their own 
quarter.  We had to allow them lodge within the stockade all night 
they being apprehensive of an attack from the hostile tribes in this 
neigbourhood.  
      Monday 
5th  Raining almost all night & for some 
time during the day.  Wind blowing strong from the South West.   
The people resumed their occupations of last week.  No trade.  
      Tuesday 
6th  Blowing strong from the South West & 
weather generally clear.  People employed the same as yesty, 
building Granary, hoeing potatoes & making hay.  No trade.  
      Wednesday 
7th  Fine clear weather with a fresh breeze from 
the South West.  To day's operations same as yesterday.  We 
have now got all the wallplates on the Granary & are now putting 
up the binders, 6 Indians making hay in the orchard.  
      Thursday 
8th  Overcast with occasional showers of rain.  
Early this morning the Cadboro made her appearance at the entrance 
of the harbour from Langley, but the wind blowing strong from the Eastward 
prevented her coming in until the evening.  People employed much 
the same as yesterday, the builders putting up the binders on the Granary. 
The Cadboro cargo from Langley consists of a few barrels of salmon 
& small fish & some bales of furs. 
      Friday 
9th  Blowing fresh from the South East with large 
fleecy clouds rolling on towards the North.  The salt for Nisqually 
& other packages for that Estabt were shipped 
to day on board of the Cadboro & her cargo from Langley discharged.  
The binders of the Granary are now up & the people were employed 
for a part of the day cutting out oak pieces to be laid before the 1st 
stone buttress to prevent the stone being displaced by the action of 
the waves, that being the most exposed place.  Our potatoes are 
improving since the rainy weather set in.  
      Saturday 
10th  Beautiful weather with a light easterly 
breeze.  The remainder of the goods for Nisqually has this morning 
been shipped on board of the Cadboro.  She left this harbour 
for that place about noon.  Louis Satakarata who has been ill with 
a sore eye for the last two months was sent to Nisqually by the Cadboro 
to have the benefit of the Docr's assistance.  
Week's work as follows:  3 spaces of the Granary wall filled up 
the wallplates & binders put up on do., oak pieces 
cut out for a wall in front of the 1st buttress of 
do., 20 bus. grain winnd & about 
10 bus. thrashd, about 10 acres of potatoes hoed with 
sundry other jobs performed about the stores & a qty 
of hay made.  There is nothing now doing in the way of trading 
furs & provisions is just as bad.  
      Monday 
Sunday 11th  Very warm weather & nothing 
remarkable. 
      Monday 
12th  Occasionally overcast but very warm.  
People employed much the same as last week, building, making hay &c.  
2 land otters were traded to day for an infr blanket 
of 3 pts. 
      Tuesday 
13th  Alternately clear and cloudy with fresh 
breeze from the South West. 8 hands were to day employed rafting logs 
for building a shed over the boilers, 3 finishing off the breast work 
before the 1st stone buttress of the Granary, 2 making 
hay & the rest employed as usual. No trade of any kind.  Several 
packages of goods to be sent round to Vancouver ∞ Cadboro 
were made up to day in Depot.  Lazard and Lemon repairing carts 
& wheels & St. Gre. carting in hay.  
      Wednesday 
14th  Generally overcast with a few light showers 
of rain.  8 hands were employed erecting a shed for the boilers 
& the others as usual.  We had the boilers whitewashed with 
lime and glue to day to prevent them getting rusty.  No trade.  
      Thursday 
15th  Weather beautifully clear with light westerly 
winds.  No occurrence out of the ordinary course of affairs & 
no change in the men's employments. 
      Friday 
16  Heat very oppressive all day but very cool at night.  
The dairymen found one of the mares dead to day on the plains, supposed 
to have been occasioned by having eaten some poisonous herb.  People employed much the 
same as usual.  
      Saturday 
17th  Very warm weather with light variable airs.  
The principal results of the week's operations are as follows:  
a shed erected to cover the boilers, a breast work of oak erected before 
the 1st buttress of Granary, 20 pieces of the oak 
hauled out, a cart made for the oxen, a pair of cart wheels hooped, 
4 acres of potatoes hoed, a quantity of hay made & 12 cart loads 
{deletion} housed, 3 pieces of 35 feet placed under the Granary sleepers 
to support them, 15 bus. grain thrashed.  No trade.   
      Sunday 
18th  Very warm weather.  Last night 6 canoes 
of Cape Flattery Indians arrived with some furs and oil &c.  
In course of the day Snitlum arrived with some beavers which are now 
deposited in store for security.  
      Monday 
19th  Heat very oppressive. Had the thermometer 
to day in the sun & rose about noon to 90o fell again 
at sunset to 60o.  8 hands were squaring 
pieces logs for the saw, 2 hands gumg 
skow & Minie  with an assistant putting iron bands about a pair of 
new cart wheels.  About 10 beavers & otters were traded to 
day from Snitlum & several other furs and oil traded from the Cape 
Flattery Indians. 
      Tuesday 
20th  Heat intense as yesterday, thermometer 
in the sun about noon at 102◦ & at sunset fell to 66o.  
About 8 A.M. an Indian belonging to the Cape Flattery tribe was discovered 
in the act of breaking in through the outer store, where the property 
in Depot is deposited & on being carried into the Fort for punishment 
some of his tribe, who were inside trading interfered, presented their 
arms at us & were on the point of firing when I called some of the 
Chiefs aside & represented the case to them & upbraided  
them for countenancing a thief as being beneath the dignity of Chiefs 
& told them to walk outside or abide by the consequences which they 
did very reluctantly.  The thief was then flogged having received 
18 lashes on the back & kept in prison until the evening when he 
was set at liberty.  The Cape Flatteries traded all their oil which 
amounted to about 200 gns. 2 sea otters were traded from them at 7 blkts 
ea, 2 more were taken away by them, not being contented with the price.  
People employed principally all day securing the foundation spaces of 
No. 6 where the Indian attempted to get into the Store. 
      Wednesday 
21st  Warm weather still continues. Thermr 
from noon to sunset varying from 95o to 66o.  
We are now under the necessity of carting in water for the use of the 
Estabt from the well behind.  8 hands with our 
Indians squaring logs for the saw on the opposite side & Charpentier 
hauling them out with the oxen. We had one of the skows repaired and 
pitched to day.  No trade. 
      Thursday 
22  Warm weather as yesterday with a cooling breeze from the South 
West.  No trade.  The people employed as yesterday, squaring 
logs for the saw & hauling them out of the woods, 4 hands making 
hay.  
      Friday 
23rd  Heavy rain all night with thunder being 
the first we heard this season.  6 hands squaring rafters & 
the Indians rafting logs for the saw across the arm. No trade of any 
kind.  
      Saturday 
24th  Overcast with a light breeze from the South 
West.  Week's operations as follows:  33 boards of 1in 12ft 
long sawn, 96 logs ∞ saw 12ft long squared & brought 
out of the woods, 1 cart ∞ oxen made & two cart wheels repaired 
& hooped,  a qty of hay mowed by 4 men & 
6 cart loads of do. housed, 20 bus. grain thrashd 
& winnowed,  6 posts of oak sqd to support 
the Granary sills and sundry jobs performed about the Store.  At 
4pm the Cadboro arrived from Nisqually & brought letters 
& other documents from that place and Vancouver.  The returns 
of New Caledonia & the interior posts are on board of her having 
been sent across the Nisqually portage.  9 of our engaged Indians, 
whose contracts expired to day, were paid off this afternoon.  
      Sunday 
25th  Overcast with light variable winds . Nothing 
transpired out of the ordinary course of affairs.  
      Monday 
26th  Fine clear weather with light variable airs.  
People employed as last week, squaring rafters, pit sawing & repairing 
carts & wheels.  We had the furs & wool discharged from 
the Cadboro in course of the day, all apparently in good order.  
      Tuesday 
27th  Fine weather as yesterday.  A lot 
of sundries from Depot for Vancouver was shipped to day on board the 
Cadboro, invoice & packg of which made out 
with various other documents to be transmitted to Vancr 
by her. People employed the same as usual. No trade. 
      Wednesday 
28th  Overcast with a 
thunder and heavy rain this morning, afterwards cleared up.  All 
the documents for Vancr having been delivered, Captain 
Captain Scarborough at [6] AM. he left the harbour at that time on his way to 
Columbia River.  Our men at their occupations of yesterday.  
No trade.  Louis Satakarata returned from Nisqually by the Cadboro 
but is still unable to resume duty with his sore eye.  In the evening 
the lightning appeared very vivid with loud peels of thunder, accompanied 
with heavy showers of rain.   
      Thursday 
29th  Lightning remarkably vivid last night with 
very loud peels of thunder & some heavy showers of rain.  People 
employed the same as usual except the carters who were carting in hay. 
One of the oxen got killed this afternoon in crossing a ditch with the 
cart, by having had [a horn] entangled in the bank on one side in crossing 
& before he could be extracted got his neck broke.  No trade 
worthy of notice.  
      Friday 
30th  Generally overcast with a light breeze 
from the South West.  8 hands were emplyed to 
day carrying out rafters & the rest as usual except Minie  who was 
making bolts for the knees of the Granary.  3 deer were traded 
to day but no furs of any kind now traded. 
      Saturday 
31st  Weather beautifully clear with a fresh 
breeze from the South West.  The principal results of this week's 
operations are as follows:  6 loads of hay carted from Cedar Hill 
& housed, 40 rafters squared & brought home with 16 pieces 9 
ft long 6 x 9in squared brought home for stauchions to support 
the buttress of Granary, 16 bolts ∞ k{n}ees ∞ do. made, 2 cart 
wheels made by Lazard, 170 boards of 1in 12ft long sawn & sundry 
other duties performed about the Store.  No trade this week worthy 
of notice. 
Previous Month // Next Month
		
			
				
				
					Jeealthuc (also Jealthuc, Jee-al-thuc, Cheealthuk, Cheaclach, Chealach, Tsilathack, Tshiashac, Frisé, King Freezy, King Freezie.)  (birthdate Ca1817/died November 1864)  Head chief of the Songhees (Lekwungen) people in the 1840s through to his death in 1864, Jeealthuc welcomed the establishment of the Fort Victoria at the same time as he worked to protect the territory and rights of his people.
				 
				
			 
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					Jeealthuc (also Jealthuc, Jee-al-thuc, Cheealthuk, Cheaclach, Chealach, Tsilathack, Tshiashac, Frisé, King Freezy, King Freezie.)  (birthdate Ca1817/died November 1864)  Head chief of the Songhees (Lekwungen) people in the 1840s through to his death in 1864, Jeealthuc welcomed the establishment of the Fort Victoria at the same time as he worked to protect the territory and rights of his people.
				 
				
			 
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					Bahia (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1846 and 1849, with two short periods where he worked on the barque Columbia and brigantine Mary Dare...
				 
				
			 
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					Balne (birth/death dates unknown). Recorded once on 7th March, 1850, and associated with desertion of the steamer Beaver along with Lazard and Desjardin, no other record of Balne exists ...
				 
				
			 
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					Blenkinsop, George (1822-1904). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as the clerk in charge at Fort Rupert from 1850 to 1855...
				 
				
			 
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					Bole, John (variant “Boli”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1844 and 1852, suffering as many did during the 1848 measles epidemic...
				 
				
			 
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					Cole, Captain (?-1850). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1847 and 1849. Captian Cole witnessed the murder of John McLoughlin Jr. at Fort Stikine in April, 1842...
				 
				
			 
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					Ebony (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1846 and 1849, and 1850 and 1851...
				 
				
			 
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					Faito, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1849 and 1853 as, first, a sawyer, then, a labourer...
				 
				
			 
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					Franklin, Mr.  (birth and death dates unknown).  Among the first 'tourists' to visit Vancouver Island, he was described as Sir Edward Poore's travelling companion as they journeyed from Red River to Fort Victoria in 1849...
				 
				
			 
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        Friday, Peter (?-1894). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria first between 1843 and 1844, and later between 1845 and 1849 as a labourer...
 
        
     
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					Grant, Walter Colquhoun (1822-1861). Was the first European settler to purchase land on Vancouver Island when he acquired 100 acres from the Hudson's Bay Company in 1849...
				 
				
			 
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					Kaau, Jack (variant “John Kau”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1844, as a middleman, and, between 1844 and 1849, as a labourer. He returned to Fort Victoria (1850-1854) as a labourer following a period abroad travelling to O’ahu via the brigantine Mary Dare as passenger...
				 
				
			 
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					Kahela (?-1848). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria in 1848 as a labourer...
				 
				
			 
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					Kahoorie (variant “Kahoree” and “Kahouni”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1848 as a labourer.  A variant possible spelling is given on 30th July, 1846, as ‘Kahouni’...
				 
				
			 
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					Kamakeea (variant “Kamakeha”) (birth?-ca.1855). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between1843 and 1847, as a middleman, and between 1848 and 1851, as a labourer...
				 
				
			 
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					Kanome (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1848 and 1849, and then between 1850 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
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					Kealoha (?-1849). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1848 and 1849...
				 
				
			 
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					Keave, Louis (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1843 and 1848, and 1849 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
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					Kehow (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a labourer between 1849 and 1850. He was recorded as deserting along with Maaro...
				 
				
			 
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					Lagacé, Pierre (1815-1882). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at numerous locations in the Columbia District between 1832 and 1856...
				 
				
			 
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					Lempfrit, Father Honoré-Timothée (1803-1862). Served as a Catholic priest at Fort Victoria and missionary to indigenous groups on southern Vancouver Island  between 1849 and 1852 and is credited with opening and operating the first school in British Columbia in 1849...
				 
				
			 
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					Lewis, (Lewes) John Lee (1792-1872). Served the Hudson's Bay Company in a variety of capacities for more than forty years from 1807 to 1852...
				 
				
			 
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					Maaro (variant “Malo” and “Maalo”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served at the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a steward in 1850...
				 
				
			 
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					Moffatt, Hamilton. (1832-1894) Passed through Fort Victoria in 1850 en-route to Fort Rupert where he served much of his career with the Hudson's Bay Company...
				 
				
			 
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					Montgomery, John A. (1817 - ?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a labourer, cattle-herder and horsekeeper at Fort Nisqually from 1840 to 1849...
				 
				
			 
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					Muir (Sr.), John. (1799-1883) Was employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as a coal miner in 1849 and went on to become a pioneer settler, entrepreneur and political representative in Sooke...
				 
				
			 
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					Munroe, (also Munro) Thomas. (birth and death dates unknown). Described as a 'gardener', he arrived at Fort Victoria on the Harpooner in 1849 in company with a group of farmers and labourers sponsored by Walter C. Grant, the first independent settler on Vancouver Island...
				 
				
			 
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					Nahoua (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1852 and 1854 as a labourer, then between 1854 and 1857. He was employed as a baker between 1857 and 1858...
				 
				
			 
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					Okaia (?-1854) Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1848, and 1850 and 1854...
				 
				
			 
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					Pakee (variant “Pake”) (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1850 and 1852. The Journal recorded him as employed at Fort Victoria on January 14th, 1850...
				 
				
			 
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					Rabasca (birth/death dates unknown). A First Nations individual from Vancouver Island, Rabasca is recorded in the Nisqually Journal as employed as a labourer during 1850. (Note: entry of “Robis C[o]e” is possibly identified as Rabasca, placing him at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1849)...
				 
				
			 
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					Sagoyawatha, Thomas (a. k. a. “Grand/Big Thomas/Tomo”) (cira. 1810-?) Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria and on the Steamer Beaver between 1844 and 1851...
				 
				
			 
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					Tai, Peter (?-1848) Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria working as a labourer between 1847 and 1848...
				 
				
			 
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					Tarpaulin (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company at Fort Victoria between 1847 and 1848. However, Finlayson records him as on the sick list at Fort Victoria on 15th December, 1846...
				 
				
			 
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					Ashby (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on the Cormorant, the first naval steam vessel to 
traverse British Columbian waters....
				 
				
			 
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					Baskerville (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on the Cormorant, the first naval steam vessel 
to traverse British Columbian waters....
				 
				
			 
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					Brotchie, William (1799-1859) Commander for various Hudson's Bay Company vessels and 
brotchiesake for Brotchie Ledge....
				 
				
			 
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					Cholmondley (birth/death dates unknown) Officer aboard the HMS Fisgard which 
contributed to the British military presence on the coast of British Columbia....
				 
				
			 
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					Clavering, Henry A. (1824-1893) Mate on the Pandora....
				 
				
			 
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					Cooper, James (1821-?) Captain of the SS Mary Dare....
				 
				
			 
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					Cooper, Edward J. L. (birth/death dates unknown) Purser on board the HMS Herald...
				 
				
			 
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					Courtenay, George William Conway (1793-1863) Captain of the HMS Constance, the first 
British vessel based in Esquimalt....
				 
				
			 
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					Davis (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the American brig Cayuga....
				 
				
			 
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					Dease, Napoleon (1827-1861). A carpenter hired by the HBC, arrived at Fort Victoria aboard the Cadboro on October 5th, 1848. A later mention, on October 25th, indicts Dease for desertion from Fort Langley...
				 
				
			 
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					Dechamp, Henri (birth/death dates unknown). Henri Hainault (var. Dechamp), a Metis in the Columbia Outfit between 1846-47, later at Fort Victoria between 1848-49, deserting for the California gold rush in early 1849...
				 
				
			 
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					Dixon, George  (birth/death dates unknown) Seaman on the Cowlitz in 1844 and then a 
seaman/boatswain on the Cadboro in 1845 to 1846....
				 
				
			 
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					Dodd, Charles (1808-1860) Master of the SS Beaver....
				 
				
			 
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					Duncan,  Alexander  (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the barque Columbia, and 
previously master of various ships including the Vancouver and the Beaver....
				 
				
			 
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					Dunham/Danham, William H. (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the brig Orbit...
				 
				
			 
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					Duntze, John Alexander (1806-?) Captain of the Fisgard and duntzesake of Duntze Head...
				 
				
			 
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					Edwards, Bill (birth/death dates unknown)...
				 
				
			 
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					Fraser, William (birth/death dates unknown). Hired by Captain Walter C. Grant as a labourer and farmer, along with seven other men, to settle a farm in Sooke in 1849...
				 
				
			 
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					Fraser, Paul (1797-1855). A Chief Trader in the Hudson’s Bay Company, the Fort Victoria Journal identifies him on October 12, 1849 in the presence of Governor Colvile arriving from Fort Langley...
				 
				
			 
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					Gordon, George Thomas  (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the Cormorant...
				 
				
			 
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					Heathcote, Edmund  (birth/death dates unknown) First lieutenant on board the 
Cowlitz....
				 
				
			 
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					Hill (birth/death dates unknown) Master on board the Herald.
				 
				
			 
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					Johnson, Charles Richardson (birth/death dates unknown) Commander of the HMS Driver 
between September 1848 and May 1852....
				 
				
			 
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					Kellett, Henry (1806-1875) Captain of the Herald who helped survey the British Columbian 
coast, in light of the boundary dispute with the United States....
				 
				
			 
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					Kingston, William (1822-?) Cook for Fort Victoria....
				 
				
			 
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					Lambert, John (birth/death dates unknown) Passenger on board the Barque Columbia...
				 
				
			 
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					Lang, Edward Wollaston (birth/death dates unknown) Officer on board the Fisgard...
				 
				
			 
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					Lewes, John Lee (1791-1872) Lewis/Lewes was Chief Factor of the district of Stuarts Lake 
(among other similar posts) before he took a leave of absence between 1847 and 1849...
				 
				
			 
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					Livingston, John (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the barque Collooney...
				 
				
			 
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					McArthur, [Lieutenant W. P.] (birth/death dates unknown) Lieutenant Commander in the US 
Navy, in charge of surveying the Pacific Northwest Coast...
				 
				
			 
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					McNeill, William Henry (1801/03-1875) Chief Trader in charge of Fort Stikine, Fort George, 
and Cape Disappointment...
				 
				
			 
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					Morin, Louis Jean Baptiste (birth/death dates unknown) Captain Morin was a French whaler 
and commander of the Général Teste, trading whale oil for other necessities at Fort 
Victoria...
				 
				
			 
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						Morice, Lewis (1799-1883) Captain of the barque Harpooner who traded on the Pacific...
				 
				
			 
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					Mott, Andrew Cook (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the Vancouver...
				 
				
			 
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					Mowat, [also Mouat] William Alexander (1821-1871) Chief Mate of the Mary Dare, he was 
born in London and died in Knight Inlet, BC on 11 April 1871. He was second mate to Captain 
Andrew Cook Mott on the Vancouver when he came to the Pacific Northwest Coast in March 
1845....
				 
				
			 
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					Nutt, Richard C. (birth/death dates unknown) Surgeon on the Cormorant, at least since 18 
April 1843.
				 
				
			 
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					Patterson, George Yates  (birth/death dates unknown) He may have been passenger or crew 
on board the Columbia, who joined the HBC on 17 September 1839.  He is associated with a 
mutiny on the way to San Francisco in September 1840, but the record runs dry until this 
appearance in the Journal.
				 
				
			 
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					Payne [possibly Paynee] (?-1848) Midshipman involved in shipping on the Columbia...
				 
				
			 
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					Reeves, S. C. (birth/death dates unknown). The first licensed pilot for the Columbia River Bar, arrived at Fort Victoria on the brigantine Henry in February of 1847...
				 
				
			 
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					Roudakoff (birth/death dates unknown) Master on board the Russian Beay Call, which carried 
a cargo of wheat.... 
				 
				
			 
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					Rowe, Thomas (birth/death dates unknown) Purser of the Board of Management in 
Nisqually...
				 
				
			 
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					Ryan, Captain (1794-?) Captain of the Victory, which traveled to and from the Sandwich 
Islands...
				 
				
			 
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					Sangster, James (1812-1858) Captain of the Beaver, both from 1839-40 and 1843-44, as well as 
the Cadboro and Una from 1849-51...
				 
				
			 
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					Scarborough, James Allan (1805-1855) Captain of the Cadboro and the Mary Dare...
				 
				
			 
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					Scarth, James (1790-early 1870s) Joined HBC on 17 September 1839 as a ship’s carpenter, 
primarily at Fort Vancouver, where he worked on ships including the Cadboro...
				 
				
			 
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					Shepherd, John (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the H.M. Inconstant, a 36-gun 
frigate...
				 
				
			 
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					Sims, William Walter (1833-1916). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company as an indentured servant for five years, at Fort Victoria...
				 
				
			 
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					Spence, John (1798-1865) Carpenter at Fort Victoria...
				 
				
			 
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					Stout, William Henry (birth/death dates unknown) Captain of the steamer Belfast.
				 
				
			 
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					Thorne, Edward [W.?] (1801-?) Purser of the Constance...
				 
				
			 
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					Wain, Henry (1826-1914). Served the Hudson’s Bay Company, as an indentured servant for five years as carpenter, at Fort Victoria before settling in North Saanich...
				 
				
			 
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					Wainwright (?-1882) Lieutenant on the Constance...
				 
				
			 
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					Wear (birth/death dates unknown) Supercargo with the HBC.
				 
				
			 
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					Weynton, John Alexander (birth/death dates unknown) Commander of the Cowlitz from 
1846-1851, the span of his career with the HBC...
				 
				
			 
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					Wood, James (?-1860) Captain of the HMS Pandora...
				 
				
			 
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					Woodward, Thomas (1811-1851) Purser on the Herald...
 
				 
				
			 
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					Wren, Charles (birth/death dates unknown) General labourer who shared his time between 
Fort Victoria and Fort Nisqually...
				 
				
			 
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					Yates, James (1819-1900) Carpenter on the Harpooner, then Shipwright on the Beaver...
				 
				
			 
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					Abernathy, George (1807-1877). Merchant and provisional governor of Oregon between 1845 and 1847...
				 
				
			 
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					Aitken, George (birth/death dates unknown). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith at Fort Victoria briefly in 1846...
				 
				
			 
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					Allan, George Traill (c1810-1890). Employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as Chief Trader at Hawaii from 1845 to 1847...
				 
				
			 
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					Allard, Joseph (c1802-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1846... 
				 
				
			 
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					Anderson, Alexander Caulfield (1814-1884). Served at numerous Hudson's Bay Company posts including Fort Vancouver, Fort McLoughlin, Fort George, Fort Alexandria and Fort Colvile between 1832 and 1854...
				 
				
			 
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					Bates, Thomas (c1823-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria intermittently between 1848 and 1851...
				 
				
			 
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					Battineau, Bazil (also Bottineau, Basil) (1819-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at numerous forts in the Columbia District between 1839 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
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					Bayfield, Charles (c1824-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Vancouver and Fort Nisqually as a middleman and a cooper between 1842 and 1846...
				 
				
			 
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					Beardmore, Owen Charles Joseph (birth/death dates unknown). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Rupert as an apprentice clerk and clerk from 1849 to 1851...
				 
				
			 
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					Beauchamp, Joseph Ovide (c1820-1873). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
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					Benson, Alfred Robson (c1815-c1900). Was the first qualified doctor to serve at Fort Victoria where he was employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as both a surgeon and a clerk between 1849 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
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					Blanchet, Francois Norbert (1795-1883). Father F.N. Blanchet established the first Catholic mission in the Pacific Northwest at Cowlitz (Washington) in December 1838...
				 
				
			 
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					Blanshard, Richard (1817-1894). Appointed first Governor of the Colony of Vancouver Island on 16 July 1849...
				 
				
			 
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					Boulanger, Charles (1814-1849). Employed in many capacities by the Hudson's Bay Company at a number of forts in the Columbia District between 1838 and 1849...
				 
				
			 
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					Charbonneau, Joseph (c1820-1856). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1844 and served as a middleman at Fort Victoria intermittently between1844 and 1851...
				 
				
			 
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					Cathie, James (birth/death dates unknown). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company as a baker at Fort Victoria between 1849 and 1856...
				 
				
			 
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					Charpentier, Joseph (c1820-1847). Employed by the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1847... 
				 
				
			 
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					Colvile, Eden (1819-1893). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company in 1848, Colvile succeeded George Simpson as Governor of Rupert's Land in1849 and served until 1852...
				 
				
			 
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					Coté, Francois Xavier (1821-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1850...
				 
				
			 
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					Crawford, Andrew (birth/death dates unknown). Served as a carpenter aboard various Hudson's Bay Company vessels in the Columbia District between 1845 and 1851...
				 
				
			 
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					Cunard, Samuel (1787-1865). Halifax merchant and entrepreneur and founder of the Cunard Steamship Company....
				 
				
			 
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					Dement, John (birth/death dates unknown). Served as a Lieutenant in the 1st Artillery of the United States Army in 1850...
				 
				
			 
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					Deroche, Charles (1819-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1850...
				 
				
			 
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					Douglas, Rebecca (1849-1849). Daughter of James and Amelia Douglas...
				 
				
			 
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					Dubeau, (also: Dibeau) Louis (c1822-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1846 and 1850...
				 
				
			 
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					Dupuis, Jean-Baptiste (c1817-1874). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1847 and as a dairyman from 1847 to 1852...
				 
				
			 
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					Fenton, John (c1817-?) Engaged as a millwright by the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria in 1848 and 1849...
				 
				
			 
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					Fish, Charles (1830-1851). Engaged by the Hudson's Bay Company as a blacksmith and served at Fort Victoria from 1850 until his accidental death in 1851... 
				 
				
			 
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					St. Gre, Gabriel (c1817-?) Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1853...
				 
				
			 
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					Gagnon, Antoine (c1805-1865). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria between 1843 and 1852...
				 
				
			 
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					Garipie, (recorded in Hudson's Bay Company records as: Gariepy) Cassimir (also Casimir) (c 1824-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman/labourer and on the Steamer Beaver as a woodcutter between 1843 and 1850...
				 
				
			 
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					Gillespie, William (?-1850). Was described by James Douglas as "one of the labouring servants sent out by the Norman Morison" in March of 1850...
				 
				
			 
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					Gravelle, Francois (c1817-1876). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria from 1843 to 1846...
				 
				
			 
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					Gullion, Charles Fraser (c1828-1911). Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a labourer at Fort Victoria intermittently throughout the 1850s and 1860s...
				 
				
			 
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					Hancock, Samuel (birth/death dates unknown).  American settler who operated a trading post at Neah Bay in the 1850s...
				 
				
			 
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					Harvey, Robert (birth/death dates unknown).  Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a boat-builder and carpenter at Fort Victoria between 1848 and 1850...
				 
				
			 
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					Helmcken, John Sebastian (1824-1920). Was prominent as a surgeon and political figure in Victoria from his arrival in 1850 throughout the latter half of the nineteenth century and early twentieth...
				 
				
			 
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					Holland, George (birth/death dates unknown).  Served as postmaster at Fort Victoria in 1846-47...
				 
				
			 
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					Jackson, Andrew (birth/death dates unknown)...
				 
				
			 
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					Kennedy, Elisa (also Eliza) (1835-1850). Daughter of Dr. John Frederick Kennedy...
				 
				
			 
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					Kennedy, John Frederick (1805-59). Served as a surgeon at a number of Hudson's Bay Company posts in the Columbia District between 1830 and 1856 where he also served as Chief Trader...
				 
				
			 
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					Lafleur, Michel (birth/death dates unknown).  Served the Hudson's Bay Company as a middleman/labourer at Fort Victoria throughout the early to mid 1850s...
				 
				
			 
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					Onearste, Lazard (c1812-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman and carpenter from 1843 to March 7, 1850 when he deserted... 
				 
				
			 
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					Lecuyer, (also Lecuyers) Francois (c1798-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman from 1843 to 1851...
				 
				
			 
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					Lemon, John (also 'Jean') (c1815-1883).  Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a middleman from 1843 to 1851...
				 
				
			 
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					McKenzie, George (c1820-1893). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria as a millwright from 1849 to 1855...
				 
				
			 
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					McPhail, Angus (also Aeneas) (c1809-1884). Resident dairyman at Fort Victoria from 1846 to 1855...
				 
				
			 
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					McTavish, (also Mactavish) Dugald (1817-1871).  Chief Trader at the Hudson's Bay Company post on the Sandwich Islands from 1847 to 1851, when he was promoted to Chief Factor... 
				 
				
			 
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					Millar (also Miller), George (c1822-?). Emigrant labourer employed by Captain Grant arrived at Fort Victoria in March of 1850...
				 
				
			 
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					Minie, Frederique (c1817-?). Served the Hudson's Bay Company at Fort Victoria intermittently between 1843 and 1852, first, as a middleman, then a blacksmith and finally as a carpenter...
				 
				
			 
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					Underwell (birth/death dates unknown) Captain associated with the Albion...
				 
				
			 
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